Pan-African Perspective

Ecology -- This Ecological System We Call Earth

 
   

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This Ecological System We Call Earth

We all recognize the fact that human society is the major source of the pollutants in our water and our air; the greenhouse effect and climate change; diminishing biodiversity in the world; tropical deforestation; the ozone layer problem; and a litany of similar global ecological catastrophes.

Global warming alone has been shown to cause increased flooding, wild fires, increase in the conditions for the transmission of pandemic diseases, to name a few calamities associated with the phenomena. A specific kind of human-induced climate change leads to an increase in a particular communicable disease in one specific ecosystem. But given that we live in an era of global travel and transport of goods, this disease can quickly spread from one continent to another. So what appears to be a localized threat, a problem for the specific ecosystem, is in reality a global problem.

"Today few scientists doubt the atmosphere is warming. Most also agree that the rate of heating is accelerating and that the consequences of this temperature change could become increasingly disruptive. Even high school students can reel off some projected outcomes: the oceans will warm, and glaciers will melt, causing sea levels to rise and salt water to inundate settlements along many low-lying coasts. Meanwhile the regions suitable for farming will shift. Weather patterns should also become more erratic and storms more severe.

"Yet less familiar effects could be equally detrimental. Notably, computer models predict that global warming, and other climate alterations it induces, will expand the incidence and distribution of many serious medical disorders. Disturbingly, these forecasts seem to be coming true.

" ... Global warming can also threaten human well-being profoundly, if somewhat less directly, by revising weather patterns" particularly by pumping up the frequency and intensity of floods and droughts and by causing rapid swings in the weather. As the atmosphere has warmed over the past century, droughts in arid areas have persisted longer, and massive bursts of precipitation have become more common. Aside from causing death by drowning or starvation, these disasters promote by various means the emergence, resurgence and spread of infectious disease. That prospect is deeply troubling, because infectious illness is a genie that can be very hard to put back into its bottle. It may kill fewer people in one fell swoop than a raging flood or an extended drought, but once it takes root in a community, it often defies eradication and can invade other areas. Is Global Warming Harmful to Health?

Scientific American, by Paul R. Epstein http://www.sciam.com/article.cfm?articleID=
0008C7B2-E060-1C73-9B81809EC588EF21

If the human species is to survive, the ecosystem we emerge from; belong to; depend on; must not merely survive, it must be healthy. We cannot expect to abuse and misuse our mother earth and then expect it to continue to deliver the goods!

No, we must educate ourselves so that we respect, cherish and love our environment. We must train ourselves to use the tools of the environmental scientists, and act in the connected realms of public and corporate policy as catalysts for justice.

We have a task that is no less than the creation of a global human society that is fully cognizant of the links between human beings and the environment. Such a global society would never pollute or destroy our ecosphere. Such a society would never countenance environmental apartheid, environmental racism. Such a society would properly insure that natural resources under indigenous sovereignty actually means the exercise of indigenous sovereignty in the preservation of indigenous people's natural resources.This calls for efficient utilization of Earth Day celebrations, election campaigns, cultural occasions, and other similar appropriate circumstances, to engage others in serious discussion on the various relevant ecological subject matter.

We deserve ecological policies and management structures universally based on respect and love for the Earth, our common home. A respect and love expressed in the particular manners congruent with the discrete cultural values of each of the various human culture created by our species. This will take a multifaceted approach.

We should learn from the experiences of others, Dr. Wenk key US oceanographer in the LBJ administration points out the necessity of a multidiscinpline approach to formulating environmental policy and values,

"We endeavor to anticipate that review with a set of broad questions which all reduce to one; What is our nation's - and the worlds stake - in the oceans? That may seem to be a simple set of words but the fact us that this country has forgotten its maritime heritage, we have not really looked very hard at how important the oceans are, and the weakness of our ocean-related industries reflect this. At this time in history, as it seems to some of us, it is essential to ask another key question: How do the oceans contribute to the maintenance of world order? This goes well beyond the question of maintaining a navy; it goes into the issues of maritime presence and of the opportunities that this decade of exploration will provide for people from many countries to work together towards a common goal.. The question of seabed ownership that has to be solved at the United Nations is going to provide a similar opportunity. It is going to be quite a challenge to this country and to others to see whether we can meet this problem without reverting to some of our older nationalistic approaches. I am inclined to be optimist, but it is going to take a concerted effort by a new group of players, new in the sense that this goes well beyond oceanography as a science to a field that puts people and their institutions in the picture. From the topics and processes mentioned here, it is clear that we are dealing with engineering, economics, foreign policy, banking, public administration, and international law. And that is really the substance of the subject, that a multidisciplinary and integrated approach is the key to the future of marine science affairs "

177-8, Edward Wenk, Jr. Ocean Resources and Public Policy, eds. Washington and English

 

Remember this is our home, and without our home, we are absolutely nothing.

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You are what you eat

Save our Home!

Everyone has the right freely to participate in the cultural life of the community, to enjoy the arts and to share in scientific advancement and its benefits.

(Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Paris 1948, art. 27)

Nice sentiment isn't it? The arts and sciences jointly created by the various peoples and cultures of the world should be the blessing and property of the people of the world as a whole.

But we all know better. Just the opposite is true. People in general, people in the majority, are deprived of even fundamental human rights of virtually every type. Indeed, the alienation of all fundamental human rights have become the hallmark of the political economic monstrosity that passes as modern human society.

Some, such as Francis Fukuyama, even go so far as to argue that this form of civilization is the end of history. Meaning, that because the post-Cold War world has ended with the self-destruction of the USSR there can be no more struggle, nor contention on the systemic levels. Ergo, no more history.

Faulty logic though it may be, some still believe it. But history is not just the unfolding of warring entities. It is also the consequence and product of human cooperation, collaboration, love and many other social psychological actions. Nevertheless, many leading authorities have embraced this specious theory. Most to suit their private agendas of aggrandizement.

The fact is far from there being an end of history, what we are facing is the end of human civilization. Specifically because of the geophysical and related damage done to our atmosphere and our planetary system generally. In reality, we are not in a golden age, but in a period of extreme danger for human civilization and species.

The human species is threatened with outright obliteration due to decisions and actions by shortsighted, acquisitive, avaricious, meglomaniacal, privileged sections of the species.

Technological innovation such as NASA's Measurements of Pollution in the Troposphere (MOPITT) satellite program has provided organized science with "unprecedented views of pollution plumes drifting around the planet."

A global view

staff notes header July - August 2005

http://www.ucar.edu/communications/
staffnotes/0508/global.html

The MOPITT views proves that pollution is no respecter of national boundaries or borders. That pollution does not remain in the area of its creation, but in fact the containments are spread all over, permeating around the globe. That means we have a common problem, no matter where we are on the globe. That common problem obliges us to work together to prevent the destruction of the legacy given to us by our common ancestors and to preserve and protect the rights of our collective progeny.

Gen. Richard B. Myers, USAF Chairman, Joint Chiefs of Staff points out the importance of understanding the history of phenomena. "As we chart our way ahead, we do not begin with a clean sheet of paper. We must first understand how we arrived at our current way of organizing..."A Word from the Chairman Shift to a Global Perspective," Air & Space Power Journal, 4 September 03
http://www.airpower.maxwell.af.mil/
airchronicles/apj/apj03/fal03/myers.html

The venerable statesman, Fidel Castro, accurately outlines the recent history of this ominous trend. In this short piece he fully discerns and reveals the nature of the global threats to the survival of our species:

"We also face great risks that threaten the human species as a whole. This has become more and more evident to me since I predicted, for the first time in Rio de Janeiro, --over 15 years ago, in June 1992-- that our species was threatened with extinction as a result of the destruction of its natural habitat. Today, the number of people who understand the real danger of this grows every day.

"A recent book by Joseph Stiglitz, former Vice-President of the World Bank and President Clinton's chief economic advisor . . ., Nobel Prize laureate and bestselling author in the United States, offers up-to-date and irrefutable facts on the subject. He criticizes the United States, a country which did not sign the Kyoto Protocol, for being the largest producer of carbon dioxide in the world, with annual emissions of 6 billion tons of this gas which disturbs the atmosphere without which life is impossible. In addition to this, the United States is the largest producer of other greenhouse gases.

"Few people are aware of these facts. The same economic system which forced this unsustainable wastefulness on us impedes the distribution of Stiglitz's book. Only a few thousand copies of an excellent edition have been published, enough to guarantee a margin of profit. This responds to a market demand, which the publishing house cannot ignore if it is to survive.

"Today, we know that life on Earth has been protected by the ozone layer, located in the atmosphere's outer ring, at an altitude between 15 to 50 kilometers, in the region known as the stratosphere, which acts as the planet's shield against the type of solar radiation which can prove harmful.

"There are greenhouse gases whose warming potential is higher than that of carbon dioxide and which widen the hole in the ozone layer above Antarctica, which loses as much as 70 percent of its volume every spring. The effects of this phenomenon, which is gradually taking place, are humanity's responsibility.

"To have a clear sense of this phenomenon, suffice it to say that the world produces an average of 4.37 metric tons of carbon dioxide per capita. In the case of the United States, the average is 20.14, nearly 5 times as much. In Africa, it is 1.17, while in Asia and Oceania it is 2.87.

"The ozone layer, in brief, protects us from ultraviolet and heat radiation which affects the immune system, sight, skin and life of human beings. Under extreme conditions, the destruction of that layer by human beings would affect all forms of life on the planet."

...

"The news on the events in Pakistan we received today also attest to the dangers that threaten our species: internal conflict in a country that possesses nuclear weapons. This is a consequence of the adventurous policies of and the wars aimed at securing the world's natural resources unleashed by the United States.

"Pakistan, involved in a conflict it did not unleash, faced the threat of being taken back to the Stone Age.

"The extraordinary circumstances faced by Pakistan had an immediate effect on oil prices and stock exchange shares. No country or region in the world can disassociate itself from the consequences. We must be prepared for anything.

"There hasn't been a day in my life in which I haven't learned something. Martí taught us that "all of the world's glory fits in a kernel of corn".

"Many times have I said and repeated this phrase, which carries in eleven words a veritable school of ethics."

Fidel's Message to the National Assembly GRANMA, December 28, 2007

The twin shocks of ecological degradation and constant global warfare, if unchecked, will destroy the basis of human existence. We must develop communication and agency capacity to educate and organize the majority of the global population to address these matters.

Failing in that, there is no way we will be here to create the fruits of our productive capacity as individuals and groups. We won't exist because we will have allowed our world to be destroyed by a minority of human beings. Beings who collectively have formed something akin to a nefarious cabal of retrograde elements suffering from delusions of grandeur, unwarranted hubris and an extreme God complex.

Together we can save our home. Divided we will doom ourselves and future generations to a bleak existence that can barely be called human and then to an ultimate demise of our kind. A complete destruction of our race, the human race. Ask yourself is this what I want?

Think about it. If you agree with our logic spread the word, help create a pro-green, anti-war of predation sentiment and movement among humanity -- Remember: Our Planet Depends on US.